CVE-2023-33182Network attack vector

SVG sanitization bypass via case-sensitive MIME check

Published May 30, 2023 · Updated Jan 10, 2025

Improper input validation in Nextcloud Contacts allows remote authenticated users to bypass SVG sanitization via mixed-case MIME data. The Contact photo handler checks whether photoType starts with lowercase svg before calling sanitizeSVG, so mixed-case values skip sanitization. Authenticated contact editing reaches the code, but Avatar cannot render the resulting JavaScript blob, and Nextcloud reports no exploitable consequence.

CVSS severity0.0
None
EPSS probability0.85%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper input validation in Nextcloud Contacts allows remote authenticated users to bypass SVG sanitization via mixed-case MIME data. The Contact photo handler checks whether photoType starts with lowercase svg before calling sanitizeSVG, so mixed-case values skip sanitization. Authenticated contact editing reaches the code, but Avatar cannot render the resulting JavaScript blob, and Nextcloud reports no exploitable consequence.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-33182
Published
May 30, 2023
Updated
Jan 10, 2025
Vendor
Nextcloud GmbH
Product
Security Advisories
Classifications
CWE-20
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 30, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 4.1.0, < 4.2.4
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 5.0.0, < 5.0.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Nextcloud GmbH · Security Advisoriesversion=>= 4.1.0, < 4.2.4; version=>= 5.0.0, < 5.0.3

Published CVSS scores

0.0GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
4.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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