CVE-2023-32800Network attack vector

Unauthenticated script execution in users' browsers

Published May 28, 2023 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

Reflected XSS in Rank Math SEO PRO 3.0.35 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute script in a user's browser via a crafted request. Neither the CNA record nor its sole advisory reference identifies the affected request parameter, route, or escaping failure. Exploitation requires a user to follow a malicious link or otherwise submit the crafted request, allowing script execution in that user's WordPress origin.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in Rank Math SEO PRO 3.0.35 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute script in a user's browser via a crafted request. Neither the CNA record nor its sole advisory reference identifies the affected request parameter, route, or escaping failure. Exploitation requires a user to follow a malicious link or otherwise submit the crafted request, allowing script execution in that user's WordPress origin.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-32800
Published
May 28, 2023
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
Rank Math SEO
Product
Rank Math PRO
Classifications
CWE-79, CAPEC-591, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 28, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a <=3.0.35 changes=[{"at":"3.0.36","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Rank Math SEO · Rank Math PROversion=n/a <=3.0.35 changes=[{"at":"3.0.36","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

7.1PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CAPEC-591Reflected XSS
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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