CVE-2023-32529Network attack vector

Authenticated code execution via modTMMS SQL injection

Published Jun 26, 2023 · Updated Dec 4, 2024

SQL injection in the modTMMS endpoint of Trend Micro Apex Central 2019 allows remote authenticated users to execute code on the server. The delete_cert_vec handler uses the attacker-controlled id parameter to construct SQL queries without properly validating the supplied string. An Apex Central account is required, and successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code as the IUSR user on the server.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability2.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 17, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

SQL injection in the modTMMS endpoint of Trend Micro Apex Central 2019 allows remote authenticated users to execute code on the server. The delete_cert_vec handler uses the attacker-controlled id parameter to construct SQL queries without properly validating the supplied string. An Apex Central account is required, and successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code as the IUSR user on the server.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-32529
Published
Jun 26, 2023
Updated
Dec 4, 2024
Vendor
Trend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex Central
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 26, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2019 (8.0) <8.0.0.6394

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Trend Micro · Trend Micro Apex Centralversion=2019 (8.0) <8.0.0.6394

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2Trend MicroCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo