CVE-2023-32049Known exploitationNetwork attack vector

Security warning bypass via crafted URL

Published Jul 11, 2023 · Updated Jan 12, 2026

Security feature bypass in Microsoft Windows SmartScreen allows remote attackers to suppress Open File warnings through a crafted URL. SmartScreen accepts the specially formulated URL without displaying the expected Open File security dialog, allowing untrusted content to launch without that reputation-based warning. A user must open the crafted URL, and CISA records active exploitation of the bypass.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability4.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Security feature bypass in Microsoft Windows SmartScreen allows remote attackers to suppress Open File warnings through a crafted URL. SmartScreen accepts the specially formulated URL without displaying the expected Open File security dialog, allowing untrusted content to launch without that reputation-based warning. A user must open the crafted URL, and CISA records active exploitation of the bypass.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-32049
Published
Jul 11, 2023
Updated
Jan 12, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Classifications
T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 11, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4645

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4645
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6085
Microsoft · Windows 11 version 21H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.22000.2176
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2version=10.0.19043.0 <10.0.19044.3208
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6085
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 22H2version=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.3208
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4645
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.1992
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6085
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022version=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.1850
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.0 <10.0.17763.4645; version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4645

Published CVSS scores

8.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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