CVE-2023-31594Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Live video disclosure via unauthenticated MJPEG endpoint

Published May 25, 2023 · Updated Jul 9, 2026

Missing authentication in IC Realtime ICIP-P2012T 2.420 allows remote attackers to view the camera's live MJPEG video feed. The /cgi-bin/mjpg/video.cgi endpoint returns the channel 1 MJPEG stream without checking for an authenticated session. The HTTP streaming feature must be enabled and network-reachable; access reveals live imagery but does not grant control or interrupt service.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.79%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authentication in IC Realtime ICIP-P2012T 2.420 allows remote attackers to view the camera's live MJPEG video feed. The /cgi-bin/mjpg/video.cgi endpoint returns the channel 1 MJPEG stream without checking for an authenticated session. The HTTP streaming feature must be enabled and network-reachable; access reveals live imagery but does not grant control or interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-31594
Published
May 25, 2023
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-306, T1125
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 25, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function
T1125Video Capture

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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