CVE-2023-31015

Local privilege escalation via REST authentication failure

Published Sep 20, 2023 · Updated Sep 24, 2024

Improper authentication in NVIDIA DGX H100 BMC before 23.08.18 allows local users to gain privileges and execute code through its REST service. NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected REST endpoint or the authentication operation that fails to validate the host user's authority. Exploitation requires an existing low-privileged host account and can also disclose information or interrupt the controller service.

CVSS severity6.6
Medium
EPSS probability0.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper authentication in NVIDIA DGX H100 BMC before 23.08.18 allows local users to gain privileges and execute code through its REST service. NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected REST endpoint or the authentication operation that fails to validate the host user's authority. Exploitation requires an existing low-privileged host account and can also disclose information or interrupt the controller service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-31015
Published
Sep 20, 2023
Updated
Sep 24, 2024
Vendor
NVIDIA
Product
NVIDIA DGX H100 BMC
Classifications
CWE-287, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 20, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 24, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=All versions prior to 23.08.07

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

NVIDIA · NVIDIA DGX H100 BMCversion=All versions prior to 23.08.07

Published CVSS scores

6.6NVIDIACVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-287Improper Authentication
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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