CVE-2023-30857Network attack vector

Metadata modification via ordinary-object metadata merge

Published Apr 28, 2023 · Updated Jan 30, 2025

Prototype pollution in Aedart Ion @aedart/support before 0.6.1 allows attackers to modify records via crafted base-class metadata. The resolveMetadataRecord function creates an ordinary inherited object and uses Object.assign to merge base-class Symbol.metadata into that record, permitting prototype-changing assignments. Exploitation requires a class decorated with meta() and sensitive objects stored as metadata; the consequence depends on how consuming code uses the polluted record.

CVSS severity3.7
Low
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Prototype pollution in Aedart Ion @aedart/support before 0.6.1 allows attackers to modify records via crafted base-class metadata. The resolveMetadataRecord function creates an ordinary inherited object and uses Object.assign to merge base-class Symbol.metadata into that record, permitting prototype-changing assignments. Exploitation requires a class decorated with meta() and sensitive objects stored as metadata; the consequence depends on how consuming code uses the polluted record.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-30857
Published
Apr 28, 2023
Updated
Jan 30, 2025
Vendor
Aedart
Product
Ion
Classifications
CWE-1321
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 28, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 30, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 0.6.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Aedart · Ionversion=< 0.6.1

Published CVSS scores

3.7GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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