CVE-2023-30226

Application hang via forged ELF entry count

Published Jul 12, 2023 · Updated Nov 7, 2024

Excessive iteration in Rizin before 0.5.0 allows attackers to hang the application by supplying a crafted ELF file for analysis. In get_gnu_verneed, the ELF parser trusts DT_VERNEEDNUM instead of stopping when vn_next is zero, so a forged count repeatedly processes the last table entry. A user must load the file locally; the parser then stalls binary analysis without affecting execution of the file itself.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Excessive iteration in Rizin before 0.5.0 allows attackers to hang the application by supplying a crafted ELF file for analysis. In get_gnu_verneed, the ELF parser trusts DT_VERNEEDNUM instead of stopping when vn_next is zero, so a forged count repeatedly processes the last table entry. A user must load the file locally; the parser then stalls binary analysis without affecting execution of the file itself.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-30226
Published
Jul 12, 2023
Updated
Nov 7, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-834, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 12, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 7, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-834Excessive Iteration
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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