CVE-2023-29933Public exploit

Process crash via out-of-bounds block argument read

Published May 5, 2023 · Updated Jan 29, 2025

Out-of-bounds read in LLVM MLIR One-Shot Bufferize allows local users to crash mlir-opt by processing crafted MLIR input. WhileOpInterface::verifyAnalysis requests a nonexistent block argument through Block::getArgument while analyzing an scf.while whose yielded values do not match its results. Exploitation requires a user to invoke mlir-opt with --one-shot-bufferize on attacker-controlled IR, and the demonstrated consequence is termination of that process.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in LLVM MLIR One-Shot Bufferize allows local users to crash mlir-opt by processing crafted MLIR input. WhileOpInterface::verifyAnalysis requests a nonexistent block argument through Block::getArgument while analyzing an scf.while whose yielded values do not match its results. Exploitation requires a user to invoke mlir-opt with --one-shot-bufferize on attacker-controlled IR, and the demonstrated consequence is termination of that process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-29933
Published
May 5, 2023
Updated
Jan 29, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-125
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 5, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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