CVE-2023-29712Network attack vector

Remote script execution via X-Rewrite-URL

Published Jun 9, 2023 · Updated Jan 6, 2025

Cross-site scripting in Vade Secure Gateway 3.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript via crafted X-Rewrite-URL requests. The DOM-based flaw processes attacker-controlled X-Rewrite-URL data in the gateway web application without adequate neutralization, causing script execution in a victim browser. Exploitation is unauthenticated but requires a victim to follow or load the crafted request; reported consequences include browser-side information theft or unauthorized actions, not direct server compromise.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.88%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in Vade Secure Gateway 3.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript via crafted X-Rewrite-URL requests. The DOM-based flaw processes attacker-controlled X-Rewrite-URL data in the gateway web application without adequate neutralization, causing script execution in a victim browser. Exploitation is unauthenticated but requires a victim to follow or load the crafted request; reported consequences include browser-side information theft or unauthorized actions, not direct server compromise.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-29712
Published
Jun 9, 2023
Updated
Jan 6, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 9, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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