CVE-2023-29580Public exploit

Assembler crash via unchecked expression pointer

Published Apr 12, 2023 · Updated Feb 8, 2025

Null-pointer dereference in Yasm 1.3.0.55.g101bc allows local users to crash the assembler by supplying a crafted source file. During NASM directive parsing, yasm_expr_create follows an expression item's data.expn pointer to inspect its operator without first ensuring that the pointer is non-null. A user must cause Yasm to assemble the crafted file; the observed consequence is termination of that Yasm process, not code execution or data modification.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Null-pointer dereference in Yasm 1.3.0.55.g101bc allows local users to crash the assembler by supplying a crafted source file. During NASM directive parsing, yasm_expr_create follows an expression item's data.expn pointer to inspect its operator without first ensuring that the pointer is non-null. A user must cause Yasm to assemble the crafted file; the observed consequence is termination of that Yasm process, not code execution or data modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-29580
Published
Apr 12, 2023
Updated
Feb 8, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-653, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 12, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.3SUSECVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-653Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo