CVE-2023-29545Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Environment-variable disclosure via filename expansion

Published Jun 19, 2023 · Updated Dec 11, 2024

Information disclosure in Firefox before 112, Firefox ESR before 102.10, and Thunderbird before 102.10 allows remote attackers to read environment values. The Windows file picker expands percent-delimited environment-variable names embedded in an attacker-supplied suggested filename instead of treating the filename literally. Exploitation requires a victim to invoke Save Link As for a crafted link; the expanded value enters the saved filename and is disclosed if that filename is returned to the attacker.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.58%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Firefox before 112, Firefox ESR before 102.10, and Thunderbird before 102.10 allows remote attackers to read environment values. The Windows file picker expands percent-delimited environment-variable names embedded in an attacker-supplied suggested filename instead of treating the filename literally. Exploitation requires a victim to invoke Save Link As for a crafted link; the expanded value enters the saved filename and is disclosed if that filename is returned to the attacker.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-29545
Published
Jun 19, 2023
Updated
Dec 11, 2024
Vendor
Mozilla
Product
Firefox
Classifications
Unavailable
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 19, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 11, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <112

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Mozilla · Firefoxversion=unspecified <112
Mozilla · Thunderbirdversion=unspecified <102.10
Mozilla · Firefox ESRversion=unspecified <102.10

Published CVSS scores

6.5NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

No sourced classifications are available.

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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