CVE-2023-2902Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated organization-tree disclosure via missing authorization

Published May 25, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Improper access control in NFine Rapid Development Platform 20230511 allows remote authenticated users to read organization-tree data. The GetTreeGridJson action under /SystemManage/Organize processes a direct GET request and returns the organization tree without enforcing the intended authorization check. Any low-privileged account that can reach the web application can retrieve the exposed hierarchy, while no write or service-interruption impact is reported.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in NFine Rapid Development Platform 20230511 allows remote authenticated users to read organization-tree data. The GetTreeGridJson action under /SystemManage/Organize processes a direct GET request and returns the organization tree without enforcing the intended authorization check. Any low-privileged account that can reach the web application can retrieve the exposed hierarchy, while no write or service-interruption impact is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2902
Published
May 25, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
NFine
Product
NFine Rapid Development Platform
Classifications
CWE-284
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 25, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=20230511

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

NFine · NFine Rapid Development Platformversion=20230511

Published CVSS scores

4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control

Public exploit references

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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