CVE-2023-2876Network attack vector

Session theft via script-readable authentication cookie

Published Jun 13, 2023 · Updated Jan 3, 2025

Sensitive-cookie exposure in ABB REX640 PCL1, PCL2, and PCL3 firmware allows remote attackers to steal WHMI session cookies. The web server omits HttpOnly from its authentication cookie, so client-side scripts can read it in PCL1 before 1.0.8, PCL2 before 1.1.4, and PCL3 before 1.2.1. Exploitation requires network access and a legitimate user's interaction with attacker-controlled script content; a stolen cookie grants that user's WHMI session.

CVSS severity3.1
Low
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Sensitive-cookie exposure in ABB REX640 PCL1, PCL2, and PCL3 firmware allows remote attackers to steal WHMI session cookies. The web server omits HttpOnly from its authentication cookie, so client-side scripts can read it in PCL1 before 1.0.8, PCL2 before 1.1.4, and PCL3 before 1.2.1. Exploitation requires network access and a legitimate user's interaction with attacker-controlled script content; a stolen cookie grants that user's WHMI session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2876
Published
Jun 13, 2023
Updated
Jan 3, 2025
Vendor
GENEREX SYSTEMS Computervertriebsgesellschaft mbH
Product
REX640 PCL2
Classifications
CWE-732, CWE-1004, T1539
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 13, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0;0 <1.1.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

GENEREX SYSTEMS Computervertriebsgesellschaft mbH · REX640 PCL2version=1.0;0 <1.1.4
GENEREX SYSTEMS Computervertriebsgesellschaft mbH · REX640 PCL3version=1.0;0 <1.2.1
GENEREX SYSTEMS Computervertriebsgesellschaft mbH · REX640 PCL1version=1.0;0 <1.0.8

Published CVSS scores

2.8ABBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1ABBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-732Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE-1004Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag
T1539Steal Web Session Cookie

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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