CVE-2023-28700

Administrator-level command execution via unrestricted executable upload

Published Jun 2, 2023 · Updated Jan 8, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in ITPison OMICARD EDM allows remote authenticated users to execute system commands through its backend. The backend file-upload function accepts dangerous executable file types without restricting them, then permits the uploaded files to run. Exploitation requires administrator privileges and local-area-network access; successful use executes arbitrary commands or interrupts the service.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in ITPison OMICARD EDM allows remote authenticated users to execute system commands through its backend. The backend file-upload function accepts dangerous executable file types without restricting them, then permits the uploaded files to run. Exploitation requires administrator privileges and local-area-network access; successful use executes arbitrary commands or interrupts the service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-28700
Published
Jun 2, 2023
Updated
Jan 8, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-434, T1105
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 2, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.8TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1105Ingress Tool Transfer

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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