CVE-2023-28656Network attack vector

Cross-environment configuration object access

Published May 3, 2023 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Authorization bypass in F5 NGINX Management Suite allows remote authenticated users to access configuration objects across environments. F5 identifies authorization bypass through a user-controlled key but has not disclosed the affected request handler or validation failure. An authenticated account is required, and exploitation exposes or alters configuration objects assigned to other environments without interrupting service.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Authorization bypass in F5 NGINX Management Suite allows remote authenticated users to access configuration objects across environments. F5 identifies authorization bypass through a user-controlled key but has not disclosed the affected request handler or validation failure. An authenticated account is required, and exploitation exposes or alters configuration objects assigned to other environments without interrupting service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-28656
Published
May 3, 2023
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
F5 Networks
Product
NGINX API Connectivity Manager
Classifications
CWE-639
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0 <1.5.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

F5 Networks · NGINX API Connectivity Managerversion=1.0.0 <1.5.0
F5 Networks · NGINX Instance Managerversion=2.0.0 <2.9.0
F5 Networks · NGINX Security Monitoringversion=1.0.0 <1.3.0

Published CVSS scores

8.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
8.1F5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo