CVE-2023-28469

Local memory disclosure via freed GPU memory access

Published Jun 2, 2023 · Updated Jan 8, 2025

Use-after-free in affected Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver releases before r43p0 allows local users to read previously freed GPU memory. The driver permits non-privileged GPU processing operations to reference memory after its lifetime ends instead of blocking the stale access. Access requires a local non-privileged account and a supported Mali GPU; the documented consequence is memory disclosure, not modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in affected Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver releases before r43p0 allows local users to read previously freed GPU memory. The driver permits non-privileged GPU processing operations to reference memory after its lifetime ends instead of blocking the stale access. Access requires a local non-privileged account and a supported Mali GPU; the documented consequence is memory disclosure, not modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-28469
Published
Jun 2, 2023
Updated
Jan 8, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-416
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 2, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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