Spoofing via improper signature verification
Published Apr 11, 2023 · Updated Jan 23, 2025
Spoofing in Microsoft Windows allows local attackers to misrepresent untrusted content after required user interaction. Microsoft maps the flaw to improper cryptographic signature verification but does not disclose the affected component or precise validation error. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction; the documented consequence is integrity loss without confidentiality or availability impact.
Summary
What happened
Spoofing in Microsoft Windows allows local attackers to misrepresent untrusted content after required user interaction. Microsoft maps the flaw to improper cryptographic signature verification but does not disclose the affected component or precise validation error. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction; the documented consequence is integrity loss without confidentiality or availability impact.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2023-28228
- Published
- Apr 11, 2023
- Updated
- Jan 23, 2025
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Windows 10 Version 1507
- Classifications
- CWE-347
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 11, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.19869
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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