CVE-2023-28074

Local service interruption via out-of-bounds read

Published Jul 31, 2024 · Updated Aug 20, 2024

An out-of-bounds read in Dell BSAFE SDK releases allows local users without authentication to interrupt an integrating application's service. Dell has not disclosed the affected function, buffer, or input that causes the SDK to read beyond an allocation boundary. Exploitation requires local execution of an application that reaches the affected SDK path; Dell's CVSS assessment limits the consequence to loss of availability.

CVSS severity6.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.15%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

An out-of-bounds read in Dell BSAFE SDK releases allows local users without authentication to interrupt an integrating application's service. Dell has not disclosed the affected function, buffer, or input that causes the SDK to read beyond an allocation boundary. Exploitation requires local execution of an application that reaches the affected SDK path; Dell's CVSS assessment limits the consequence to loss of availability.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-28074
Published
Jul 31, 2024
Updated
Aug 20, 2024
Vendor
Dell
Product
BSAFE Micro Edition Suite
Classifications
CWE-125
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 31, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 20, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.0 <=4.6.1
  2. Affected versionversion=5.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Dell · BSAFE Micro Edition Suiteversion=4.0 <=4.6.1; version=5.0
Dell · BSAFE Crypto-C Micro Editionversion=4.0 <=4.1.5

Published CVSS scores

6.2DellCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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