CVE-2023-26847Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated script execution via stored state parameter

Published Apr 11, 2023 · Updated Feb 11, 2025

Stored XSS in OpenCATS 0.9.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute script in a viewer's browser via the state parameter. The candidates endpoint stores attacker-controlled state input and later renders it as web content without effective script neutralization. A valid account and subsequent viewing of the stored candidate data are required, exposing the viewer's browser session to attacker-controlled script.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in OpenCATS 0.9.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute script in a viewer's browser via the state parameter. The candidates endpoint stores attacker-controlled state input and later renders it as web content without effective script neutralization. A valid account and subsequent viewing of the stored candidate data are required, exposing the viewer's browser session to attacker-controlled script.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-26847
Published
Apr 11, 2023
Updated
Feb 11, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 11, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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