CVE-2023-2601Public exploitNetwork attack vector

SQL injection via unsanitized campaign ID

Published Jun 27, 2023 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

SQL injection in Team Platino SL WP Brutal AI before 2.0.0 allows remote attackers to alter database queries through an administrator. The campaign-view administrator page inserts its id parameter into an SQL statement without proper sanitization or escaping, and a crafted value injects a time-delay condition. Exploitation requires an existing campaign and administrator interaction with a crafted CSRF link; the published proof of concept demonstrates time-based query execution.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.76%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Team Platino SL WP Brutal AI before 2.0.0 allows remote attackers to alter database queries through an administrator. The campaign-view administrator page inserts its id parameter into an SQL statement without proper sanitization or escaping, and a crafted value injects a time-delay condition. Exploitation requires an existing campaign and administrator interaction with a crafted CSRF link; the published proof of concept demonstrates time-based query execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2601
Published
Jun 27, 2023
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
Team Platino SL
Product
WP Brutal AI
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-352, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 27, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <2.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Team Platino SL · WP Brutal AIversion=0 <2.0.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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