CVE-2023-2592Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database extraction via unescaped sortOrder SQL parameter

Published Jun 27, 2023 · Updated Nov 27, 2024

SQL injection in Subtle Web Inc FormCraft 3.8.2 through 3.9.6 allows remote authenticated users to extract database data. The settings request inserts the attacker-controlled sortOrder parameter into an SQL statement without sanitization or escaping. Administrator privileges are required, and crafted sort expressions can append queries or invoke database functions, including a time-delay payload.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability0.85%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Subtle Web Inc FormCraft 3.8.2 through 3.9.6 allows remote authenticated users to extract database data. The settings request inserts the attacker-controlled sortOrder parameter into an SQL statement without sanitization or escaping. Administrator privileges are required, and crafted sort expressions can append queries or invoke database functions, including a time-delay payload.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2592
Published
Jun 27, 2023
Updated
Nov 27, 2024
Vendor
Subtle Web Inc
Product
FormCraft
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 27, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 27, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.8.2 <3.9.7

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Subtle Web Inc · FormCraftversion=3.8.2 <3.9.7

Published CVSS scores

7.2NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.6WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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