CVE-2023-25759Network attack vector

Authenticated command execution via crafted reporting payload

Published Apr 19, 2023 · Updated Feb 5, 2025

OS command injection in Tripleplay Platform before Caveman 3.4.0 allows remote authenticated users to run unprivileged OS commands. The TripleData Reporting Engine incorporates attacker-controlled values from a crafted request payload into an OS command without adequately neutralizing command syntax. Network access and an authenticated account are required; injected commands run with the service's unprivileged OS permissions.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.84%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Tripleplay Platform before Caveman 3.4.0 allows remote authenticated users to run unprivileged OS commands. The TripleData Reporting Engine incorporates attacker-controlled values from a crafted request payload into an OS command without adequately neutralizing command syntax. Network access and an authenticated account are required; injected commands run with the service's unprivileged OS permissions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-25759
Published
Apr 19, 2023
Updated
Feb 5, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 19, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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