CVE-2023-25605Network attack vector

Unauthorized playbook actions via crafted request headers

Published Mar 7, 2023 · Updated Oct 23, 2024

Improper access control in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.1 allows remote authenticated users to perform unauthorized playbook actions. Fortinet identifies request headers in the playbook component but does not disclose which authorization decision accepts them incorrectly. Access to the administrative interface and crafted HTTP requests is required; the vendor does not further define the unauthorized actions.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.91%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.1 allows remote authenticated users to perform unauthorized playbook actions. Fortinet identifies request headers in the playbook component but does not disclose which authorization decision accepts them incorrectly. Access to the administrative interface and crafted HTTP requests is required; the vendor does not further define the unauthorized actions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-25605
Published
Mar 7, 2023
Updated
Oct 23, 2024
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiSOAR
Classifications
CWE-284
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 7, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 23, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.3.0 <=7.3.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiSOARversion=7.3.0 <=7.3.1

Published CVSS scores

7.2NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5FortinetCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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