CVE-2023-25573Network attack vector

Unauthenticated file disclosure via unchecked download filename

Published Mar 9, 2023 · Updated Feb 25, 2025

Improper access control in MeterSphere before 1.20.20 lts and 2.0.0 through 2.6.2 allows remote attackers to read server files. ShiroUtil permits anonymous access to /api/jmeter/download/files, while downloadJmeterFiles accepts an unchecked filename and returns the selected file in a ZIP archive. Network access to the web service is sufficient, and exposure is limited to files readable by the MeterSphere process.

CVSS severity8.6
High
EPSS probability51.61%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in MeterSphere before 1.20.20 lts and 2.0.0 through 2.6.2 allows remote attackers to read server files. ShiroUtil permits anonymous access to /api/jmeter/download/files, while downloadJmeterFiles accepts an unchecked filename and returns the selected file in a ZIP archive. Network access to the web service is sufficient, and exposure is limited to files readable by the MeterSphere process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-25573
Published
Mar 9, 2023
Updated
Feb 25, 2025
Vendor
FIT2CLOUD
Product
MeterSphere
Classifications
CWE-284, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 9, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 1.20.20 lts
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 2.0.0, < 2.7.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

FIT2CLOUD · MeterSphereversion=< 1.20.20 lts; version=>= 2.0.0, < 2.7.1

Published CVSS scores

8.6GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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