CVE-2023-25074Network attack vector

Competency disclosure and modification via privilege validation failure

Published Jul 24, 2023 · Updated Oct 17, 2024

Improper authorization in Gallagher Security Command Centre allows remote authenticated users to view and modify Competencies. The Command Centre Server fails to enforce an operator's configured access level before reading or writing Competency records. The flaw requires a valid unprivileged operator account; its reported effects are unauthorized Competency disclosure and modification.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Improper authorization in Gallagher Security Command Centre allows remote authenticated users to view and modify Competencies. The Command Centre Server fails to enforce an operator's configured access level before reading or writing Competency records. The flaw requires a valid unprivileged operator account; its reported effects are unauthorized Competency disclosure and modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-25074
Published
Jul 24, 2023
Updated
Oct 17, 2024
Vendor
Gallagher Security
Product
Command Centre
Classifications
CWE-285, CAPEC-122
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 24, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=vEL8.40
  2. Affected versionversion=vEL8.50 <2831
  3. Affected versionversion=vEL8.60 <2347
  4. Affected versionversion=vEL8.70 <2185
  5. Affected versionversion=vEL8.80 <1192
  6. Affected versionversion=vEL8.90 <1318

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Gallagher Security · Command Centreversion=vEL8.40; version=vEL8.50 <2831; version=vEL8.60 <2347; version=vEL8.70 <2185; version=vEL8.80 <1192; version=vEL8.90 <1318

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
7.1Gallagher SecurityCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-285Improper Authorization
CAPEC-122Privilege Abuse

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo