CVE-2023-25017Network attack vector

Authenticated data read and modification via unchecked AJAX

Published Mar 27, 2023 · Updated Feb 19, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Rifartek Technologies Co., Ltd. IOTWall 22 allows remote authenticated users to read and modify all e-commerce data. The platform's AJAX endpoints omit authorization checks needed to restrict administrator-only e-commerce integration functions. A general-user account is sufficient to invoke those privileged functions, exposing data confidentiality and integrity without interrupting service.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.64%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Rifartek Technologies Co., Ltd. IOTWall 22 allows remote authenticated users to read and modify all e-commerce data. The platform's AJAX endpoints omit authorization checks needed to restrict administrator-only e-commerce integration functions. A general-user account is sufficient to invoke those privileged functions, exposing data confidentiality and integrity without interrupting service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-25017
Published
Mar 27, 2023
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Vendor
Rifartek Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product
IOTWall
Classifications
CWE-863, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 27, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=22

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Rifartek Technologies Co., Ltd. · IOTWallversion=22

Published CVSS scores

8.1TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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