CVE-2023-23986Network attack vector

Unauthorized plugin data changes via missing capability checks

Published Dec 9, 2024 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

Missing authorization in Reviews and Rating – Google Reviews 4.14 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to alter plugin data. Several administrative functions omit capability checks before clearing cached data, resetting retrieved reviews, and executing other restricted operations. Subscriber-level access and interaction by a privileged user are required, bounding the result to unauthorized changes and service interruption within the plugin.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.52%
Next 30 days · Sep 17, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authorization in Reviews and Rating – Google Reviews 4.14 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to alter plugin data. Several administrative functions omit capability checks before clearing cached data, resetting retrieved reviews, and executing other restricted operations. Subscriber-level access and interaction by a privileged user are required, bounding the result to unauthorized changes and service interruption within the plugin.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-23986
Published
Dec 9, 2024
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
Design Extreme
Product
Reviews and Rating – Google Reviews
Classifications
CWE-862, CAPEC-180, T1565.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a <=4.14 changes=[{"at":"4.15","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Design Extreme · Reviews and Rating – Google Reviewsversion=n/a <=4.14 changes=[{"at":"4.15","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

5.4PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
CAPEC-180Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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