CVE-2023-23834Network attack vector

Plugin activation via nonce-free AJAX handler

Published Dec 9, 2024 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in Brainstorm Force Spectra 2.3.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to activate plugins via a forged request. The activate_plugin AJAX handler accepts a requested plugin activation without validating a WordPress nonce. Exploitation requires a logged-in administrator to submit an attacker-controlled request, and the resulting change is limited to activating an installed plugin.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.65%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site request forgery in Brainstorm Force Spectra 2.3.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to activate plugins via a forged request. The activate_plugin AJAX handler accepts a requested plugin activation without validating a WordPress nonce. Exploitation requires a logged-in administrator to submit an attacker-controlled request, and the resulting change is limited to activating an installed plugin.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-23834
Published
Dec 9, 2024
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
Presto Made, Inc.
Product
Spectra Legacy
Classifications
CWE-862, CAPEC-180, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a <=2.3.0 changes=[{"at":"2.3.1","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Presto Made, Inc. · Spectra Legacyversion=n/a <=2.3.0 changes=[{"at":"2.3.1","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.3PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
CAPEC-180Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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