CVE-2023-2369Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated database access via unneutralized restriction ID

Published Apr 28, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

SQL injection in SourceCodester Faculty Evaluation System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read or alter database data. The admin/manage_restriction.php endpoint incorporates the id query parameter into an SQL statement without neutralizing SQL metacharacters. An authenticated Administrator session is required; crafted id values can extract database content or modify data through injected SQL.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.72%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in SourceCodester Faculty Evaluation System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read or alter database data. The admin/manage_restriction.php endpoint incorporates the id query parameter into an SQL statement without neutralizing SQL metacharacters. An authenticated Administrator session is required; crafted id values can extract database content or modify data through injected SQL.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2369
Published
Apr 28, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Online Movie Ticket Booking System
Product
Faculty Evaluation System using PHP/MySQLi
Classifications
CWE-89, T1213.006
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 28, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Movie Ticket Booking System · Faculty Evaluation System using PHP/MySQLiversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

4.7VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.8VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1213.006Data from Information Repositories: Databases

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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