CVE-2023-21264

Host code execution via misplaced memory check

Published Aug 14, 2023 · Updated Oct 9, 2024

Privilege escalation in the Android kernel allows local users with System privileges to execute code in the host OS through KVM. In ARM64 KVM's mem_protect.c, host-initiated memory transitions checked a lazily created stage-2 PTE instead of validating the physical address in the host callback. Exploitation requires System execution privileges and access to a guest VM; it can cross the guest-host boundary to read host data or execute arbitrary host code without user interaction.

CVSS severity6.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.14%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in the Android kernel allows local users with System privileges to execute code in the host OS through KVM. In ARM64 KVM's mem_protect.c, host-initiated memory transitions checked a lazily created stage-2 PTE instead of validating the physical address in the host callback. Exploitation requires System execution privileges and access to a guest VM; it can cross the guest-host boundary to read host data or execute arbitrary host code without user interaction.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-21264
Published
Aug 14, 2023
Updated
Oct 9, 2024
Vendor
Google
Product
Android
Classifications
CWE-119, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 14, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 9, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=Android kernel

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Google · Androidversion=Android kernel

Published CVSS scores

6.7NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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