CVE-2023-2098Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Script execution via unencoded search parameter

Published Apr 15, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Reflected XSS in SourceCodester Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute script via search. The /inc/topBarNav.php response inserts the search request parameter into generated HTML without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires low-privileged access and user interaction with a crafted request; the script then runs in the victim's application context.

CVSS severity3.5
Low
EPSS probability0.64%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in SourceCodester Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute script via search. The /inc/topBarNav.php response inserts the search request parameter into generated HTML without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires low-privileged access and user interaction with a crafted request; the script then runs in the victim's application context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-2098
Published
Apr 15, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Online Computer and Laptop Store Project
Product
Vehicle Service Management System
Classifications
CWE-79, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 15, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Computer and Laptop Store Project · Vehicle Service Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

3.5VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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