CVE-2023-20820Network attack vector

System-level code execution via WLAN command injection

Published Sep 4, 2023 · Updated Oct 9, 2024

Command injection in MediaTek WLAN service on affected chipsets running OpenWRT 19.07 or 21.02 allows remote authenticated users to execute code. The service fails to validate an undisclosed input before using it in command execution; MediaTek has not published the affected function or input field. Exploitation requires existing System privileges but no user interaction, limiting reach to highly privileged remote users.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in MediaTek WLAN service on affected chipsets running OpenWRT 19.07 or 21.02 allows remote authenticated users to execute code. The service fails to validate an undisclosed input before using it in command execution; MediaTek has not published the affected function or input field. Exploitation requires existing System privileges but no user interaction, limiting reach to highly privileged remote users.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-20820
Published
Sep 4, 2023
Updated
Oct 9, 2024
Vendor
MediaTek
Product
MT7990
Classifications
CWE-20, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 4, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 9, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=openwrt_19.07
  2. Affected versionversion=openwrt_2102

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

MediaTek · MT7990version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7916version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7603version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT6890version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7612version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7915version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7615version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7629version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7986version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7626version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7981version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7613version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102
MediaTek · MT7622version=openwrt_19.07; version=openwrt_2102

Published CVSS scores

7.2NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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