CVE-2023-1183

Arbitrary file write via HSQLDB SCRIPT path

Published Jul 10, 2023 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Improper input validation in LibreOffice before 7.4.6 and LibreOffice 7.5.0 allows attackers to write files via crafted ODB files. The embedded HSQLDB handler executes the ODB database/script entry, accepts a path-traversing SCRIPT filename, and saves the current database script at that attacker-chosen path. A user must open the document and establish a database connection; the write is limited to locations writable by the LibreOffice process.

CVSS severity5.0
Medium
EPSS probability64.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper input validation in LibreOffice before 7.4.6 and LibreOffice 7.5.0 allows attackers to write files via crafted ODB files. The embedded HSQLDB handler executes the ODB database/script entry, accepts a path-traversing SCRIPT filename, and saves the current database script at that attacker-chosen path. A user must open the document and establish a database connection; the write is limited to locations writable by the LibreOffice process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-1183
Published
Jul 10, 2023
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Classifications
CWE-22, CWE-20, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 10, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Fedora Project · Fedora LinuxAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.0Red Hat, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
5.5NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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