CVE-2023-0685Network attack vector

Folder-structure modification via missing AJAX nonce validation

Published Feb 8, 2023 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

CSRF in Wicked Plugins Wicked Folders 2.18.16 and earlier allows remote attackers to alter folder assignments through a forged request. The ajax_unassign_folders AJAX handler processes an unassignment request without correctly validating a WordPress nonce. Exploitation requires an administrator with an authenticated session to follow attacker-controlled content, after which the request changes the plugin's folder structure.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

CSRF in Wicked Plugins Wicked Folders 2.18.16 and earlier allows remote attackers to alter folder assignments through a forged request. The ajax_unassign_folders AJAX handler processes an unassignment request without correctly validating a WordPress nonce. Exploitation requires an administrator with an authenticated session to follow attacker-controlled content, after which the request changes the plugin's folder structure.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-0685
Published
Feb 8, 2023
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
Wicked Plugins
Product
Wicked Folders
Classifications
CWE-352, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 8, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.18.16

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Wicked Plugins · Wicked Foldersversion=0 <=2.18.16

Published CVSS scores

4.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.4WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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