CVE-2023-0467Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Subscriber file disclosure via shortcode path traversal

Published Mar 27, 2023 · Updated Feb 19, 2025

Local file inclusion in WPPOOL WP Dark Mode before 4.0.8 allows remote authenticated users to read server-side PHP files via a shortcode. The parse-media-shortcode AJAX action accepts a wp-dark-mode shortcode whose style attribute supplies a template path without adequate sanitization, enabling directory traversal during PHP template loading. Subscriber access is required; direct traversal works where nonexistent path components are permitted, while other servers require an attacker-created template directory.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in WPPOOL WP Dark Mode before 4.0.8 allows remote authenticated users to read server-side PHP files via a shortcode. The parse-media-shortcode AJAX action accepts a wp-dark-mode shortcode whose style attribute supplies a template path without adequate sanitization, enabling directory traversal during PHP template loading. Subscriber access is required; direct traversal works where nonexistent path components are permitted, while other servers require an attacker-created template directory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-0467
Published
Mar 27, 2023
Updated
Feb 19, 2025
Vendor
WPPOOL
Product
WP Dark Mode
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 27, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <4.0.8

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

WPPOOL · WP Dark Modeversion=0 <4.0.8

Published CVSS scores

4.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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