CVE-2023-0088Network attack vector

Page creation and deletion via forged AJAX requests

Published Jan 5, 2023 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in Swifty Page Manager 3.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to create or delete pages through forged requests. Several WordPress AJAX handlers for page creation, deletion, and related management actions accept state-changing requests without correctly validating a nonce. Exploitation requires an administrator's authenticated browser to submit the forged request, enabling the exposed page-management action under that session.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.55%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site request forgery in Swifty Page Manager 3.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to create or delete pages through forged requests. Several WordPress AJAX handlers for page creation, deletion, and related management actions accept state-changing requests without correctly validating a nonce. Exploitation requires an administrator's authenticated browser to submit the forged request, enabling the exposed page-management action under that session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-0088
Published
Jan 5, 2023
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
SwiftyLife.com
Product
Swifty Page Manager
Classifications
CWE-352, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 5, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=3.0.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

SwiftyLife.com · Swifty Page Managerversion=0 <=3.0.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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