CVE-2023-0065Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Stored script execution via unescaped shortcode attributes

Published Mar 6, 2023 · Updated Mar 6, 2025

Stored XSS in imibrar i2 Pros & Cons 1.3.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to inject scripts through shortcode attributes. The i2_pros_and_cons shortcode returns its link attribute in page content without validation or context-appropriate escaping. Contributor-level access is sufficient, and the injected script executes when a user opens the affected page or post.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.47%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in imibrar i2 Pros & Cons 1.3.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to inject scripts through shortcode attributes. The i2_pros_and_cons shortcode returns its link attribute in page content without validation or context-appropriate escaping. Contributor-level access is sufficient, and the injected script executes when a user opens the affected page or post.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-0065
Published
Mar 6, 2023
Updated
Mar 6, 2025
Vendor
imibrar
Product
i2 Pros & Cons
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 6, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.3.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

imibrar · i2 Pros & Consversion=0 <=1.3.1

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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