Kernel memory corruption via stale IPMI interface dereference
Published Dec 9, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel IPMI message handler allows local users to corrupt kernel memory during IPMI user teardown. In _ipmi_destroy_user(), intf_free() releases the ipmi_smi object before module_put(intf->owner) reads and updates data through that freed pointer. Reachability requires local access to /dev/ipmiN and a concurrent final interface-reference drop during SMI unregister; successful exploitation can read or corrupt kernel memory or panic the host.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel IPMI message handler allows local users to corrupt kernel memory during IPMI user teardown. In _ipmi_destroy_user(), intf_free() releases the ipmi_smi object before module_put(intf->owner) reads and updates data through that freed pointer. Reachability requires local access to /dev/ipmiN and a concurrent final interface-reference drop during SMI unregister; successful exploitation can read or corrupt kernel memory or panic the host.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-50677
- Published
- Dec 9, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4.19.92 <4.19.270
- Affected versionversion=5.4.7 <5.4.229
- Affected versionversion=5.5
- Affected versionversion=b642ced2cad496c32ae1f62b85fc395391190820 <d23006f2a56e11a3103de0ca8b843bf7fd7d76fc
- Affected versionversion=cbb79863fc3175ed5ac506465948b02a893a8235 <1fc9b20a7688000fcf4d7fbaa58e415a3cdda961
- Affected versionversion=cbb79863fc3175ed5ac506465948b02a893a8235 <a92ce570c81dc0feaeb12a429b4bc65686d17967
- Affected versionversion=cbb79863fc3175ed5ac506465948b02a893a8235 <bfce073089cb81482521c65061835aaa6d1a6cc0
- Affected versionversion=cbb79863fc3175ed5ac506465948b02a893a8235 <f29d127b372e1b7662397d92341d9f7de198ff99
- Affected versionversion=cbb79863fc3175ed5ac506465948b02a893a8235 <f7fde441198a9ecb130c3ccec91ee2131d6998ee
- Affected versionversion=f9d405a4bd6090ffbf3bba5e2da6b44c0e013cb3 <35ad87bfe330f7ef6a19f772223c63296d643172
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Technologies
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Your stack
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