Local kernel invalid read via hugetlb mapping race
Published Dec 8, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel hugetlb fault path allows local users to trigger unsafe kernel memory access through a mapping race. In hugetlb_handle_userfault(), handle_userfault() drops the mmap lock, a concurrent unmap frees the VMA, and the code then reacquires vma_lock through the stale object. Triggering requires local code to coordinate HugeTLB userfault handling with mapping replacement; the public reproducer demonstrates an invalid read, not privilege gain.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel hugetlb fault path allows local users to trigger unsafe kernel memory access through a mapping race. In hugetlb_handle_userfault(), handle_userfault() drops the mmap lock, a concurrent unmap frees the VMA, and the code then reacquires vma_lock through the stale object. Triggering requires local code to coordinate HugeTLB userfault handling with mapping replacement; the public reproducer demonstrates an invalid read, not privilege gain.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-50630
- Published
- Dec 8, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- Unavailable
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 <0db2efb3bff879566f05341d94c3de00ac95c4cc
- Affected versionversion=1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 <45c33966759ea1b4040c08dacda99ef623c0ca29
- Affected versionversion=1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 <78504bcedb2f1bbfb353b4d233c24d641c4dda33
- Affected versionversion=1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 <958f32ce832ba781ac20e11bb2d12a9352ea28fc
- Affected versionversion=1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 <dd691973f67b2800a97db723b1ff6f07fdcf7f5a
- Affected versionversion=4.11
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
No sourced classifications are available.
Public exploit references
- syzbot C reproducer for hugetlb_handle_userfault use-after-freeproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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