Kernel service interrupt via unchecked USB endpoints
Published Sep 15, 2025 · Updated Sep 15, 2025
Improper endpoint validation in the Linux ath9k USB driver allows local users to interrupt kernel service via crafted USB descriptors. The ath9k_hif_usb_probe function allocates URBs for fixed pipe numbers without verifying that the current interface provides the required bulk and interrupt endpoints. Exploitation requires local access capable of presenting a device with a matching identity and malformed endpoints; the demonstrated result is an internal kernel error and availability loss.
Summary
What happened
Improper endpoint validation in the Linux ath9k USB driver allows local users to interrupt kernel service via crafted USB descriptors. The ath9k_hif_usb_probe function allocates URBs for fixed pipe numbers without verifying that the current interface provides the required bulk and interrupt endpoints. Exploitation requires local access capable of presenting a device with a matching identity and malformed endpoints; the demonstrated result is an internal kernel error and availability loss.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-50297
- Published
- Sep 15, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 15, 2025
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <0b7e6d681e00a96cde2b32a15ffa70e1be2e3209
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <16ef02bad239f11f322df8425d302be62f0443ce
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <1824ccabee5445347b83642e4087cc2eca070343
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <2d2eccf52ea0215c8d386b62af0b5fd4fc122bd5
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <932f0a5e829fb0b823f96d7fa9a0f4fc96660b77
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <c319196a0e34ed2e66d6f876f58d8d446335c2a7
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <ca57748593ddd8e46d033fbaeb9d01ec533a6bfe
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <d008a202a0528a058bac658e657c010ce8534f4a
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <d64436af0bc3c9e579be761d7684f228fb95f3bb
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Syzkaller ath9k USB endpoint reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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