CVE-2022-49563

Kernel memory corruption via oversized QAT RSA input

Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026

Integer underflow in the Linux kernel Intel QAT RSA path allows local users to corrupt kernel memory with an oversized source buffer. The qat_rsa_enc and qat_rsa_dec paths subtract the request source length from the RSA key size before copying the scatterlist, without first rejecting a larger source. Reachability requires local access and an active Intel QAT RSA implementation; resulting corruption can crash the kernel or affect kernel data.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer underflow in the Linux kernel Intel QAT RSA path allows local users to corrupt kernel memory with an oversized source buffer. The qat_rsa_enc and qat_rsa_dec paths subtract the request source length from the RSA key size before copying the scatterlist, without first rejecting a larger source. Reachability requires local access and an active Intel QAT RSA implementation; resulting corruption can crash the kernel or affect kernel data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-49563
Published
Feb 26, 2025
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-191, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.3
  2. Affected versionversion=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <4d6d2adce08788b7667a6e58002682ea1bbf6a79
  3. Affected versionversion=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <9714061423b8b24b8afb31b8eb4df977c63f19c4
  4. Affected versionversion=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <f993321e50ba7a8ba4f5b19939e1772a921a1c42

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=4.3; version=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <4d6d2adce08788b7667a6e58002682ea1bbf6a79; version=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <9714061423b8b24b8afb31b8eb4df977c63f19c4; version=a990532023b903b10cf14736241cdd138e4bc92c <f993321e50ba7a8ba4f5b19939e1772a921a1c42

Published CVSS scores

7.8kernel.orgCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-191Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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