CVE-2022-49499

Local kernel crash via unset GPU address space

Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

NULL pointer dereference in Linux 5.18 through 5.18.2 allows local users to crash the kernel through the MSM DRM GPU driver. When an MSM GPU operates without an IOMMU, gpu->aspace remains NULL, but adreno_gpu.c and msm_gpu.c pass it to GEM address-space operations without first checking it. Local low-privileged access and an MSM GPU configuration without an IOMMU are required; triggering the dereference can interrupt the entire system.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

NULL pointer dereference in Linux 5.18 through 5.18.2 allows local users to crash the kernel through the MSM DRM GPU driver. When an MSM GPU operates without an IOMMU, gpu->aspace remains NULL, but adreno_gpu.c and msm_gpu.c pass it to GEM address-space operations without first checking it. Local low-privileged access and an MSM GPU configuration without an IOMMU are required; triggering the dereference can interrupt the entire system.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-49499
Published
Feb 26, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-476, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.18
  2. Affected versionversion=bc2112583a0b473f5c4ba87c00da84abd5d0b3fd <36a1d1bda77e1851bddfa9cf4e8ada94476dbaff
  3. Affected versionversion=bc2112583a0b473f5c4ba87c00da84abd5d0b3fd <f09937e80f9bc792965476c9a528f26c8fdc9179

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=5.18; version=bc2112583a0b473f5c4ba87c00da84abd5d0b3fd <36a1d1bda77e1851bddfa9cf4e8ada94476dbaff; version=bc2112583a0b473f5c4ba87c00da84abd5d0b3fd <f09937e80f9bc792965476c9a528f26c8fdc9179

Published CVSS scores

5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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