Kernel memory corruption via post-hci_recv_frame event dereference
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Use-after-free in the btmtksdio Bluetooth driver in Linux allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt kernel memory via HCI events. The btmtksdio_recv_event function passes an event skb to hci_recv_frame, which can free the buffer asynchronously, and then dereferences hdr->evt from that freed storage. Reachability requires Bluetooth to be enabled with an operational MediaTek SDIO controller; exploitation can panic the kernel or hijack kernel control flow.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the btmtksdio Bluetooth driver in Linux allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt kernel memory via HCI events. The btmtksdio_recv_event function passes an event skb to hci_recv_frame, which can free the buffer asynchronously, and then dereferences hdr->evt from that freed storage. Reachability requires Bluetooth to be enabled with an operational MediaTek SDIO controller; exploitation can panic the kernel or hijack kernel control flow.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49470
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-416, T1499
- Attack vector
- adjacent
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=5.2
- Affected versionversion=9aebfd4a2200ab8075e44379c758bccefdc589bb <01c6a899fa6be4f4cbf60c4f44f0f6691155415f
- Affected versionversion=9aebfd4a2200ab8075e44379c758bccefdc589bb <02ba31e09a26e8cd4582ac8e6163d80284997727
- Affected versionversion=9aebfd4a2200ab8075e44379c758bccefdc589bb <0fab6361c4ba17d1b43a991bef4238a3c1754d35
- Affected versionversion=9aebfd4a2200ab8075e44379c758bccefdc589bb <b3cec8a42fcd11d05313c724f27e01b1db77522c
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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