Local resource exhaustion via leaked USB references
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated May 23, 2026
A reference leak in the Linux kernel USB/IP stub driver allows local users to exhaust kernel resources through failed USB device probes. stub_device_alloc() acquires a USB device reference with usb_get_dev(), but the stub_probe() failure path reaches sdev_free without a matching usb_put_dev(). Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and repeated probe failures; the documented consequence is loss of availability, not data access or modification.
Summary
What happened
A reference leak in the Linux kernel USB/IP stub driver allows local users to exhaust kernel resources through failed USB device probes. stub_device_alloc() acquires a USB device reference with usb_get_dev(), but the stub_probe() failure path reaches sdev_free without a matching usb_put_dev(). Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and repeated probe failures; the documented consequence is loss of availability, not data access or modification.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49389
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- May 23, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 23, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.16.58 <3.17
- Affected versionversion=3.18.110 <3.19
- Affected versionversion=3.19
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <11c65408bd0ba1d9cd1307caa38169292de9cdfb
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <247d3809e45a34d9e1a3a2bb7012e31ed8b46031
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <2f0ae93ec33c8456cdfbf7876b80403a6318ebce
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <51422046be504515eb5a591adf0f424b62f46804
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <6bafee2f18af5e5ac125e42960bc65496d0e56a0
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <8afb048800919d0ab10c57983940eba956339f21
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <9ec4cbf1cc55d126759051acfe328d489c5d6e60
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <bcbb795a9e78180d74c6ab21518da87e803dfdce
- Affected versionversion=3ff67445750a84de67faaf52c6e1895cb09f2c56 <f20d2d3b3364ce6525c050a8b6b4c54c8c19674d
- Affected versionversion=77e7f91231bf63e3c64eb59a2aaf5754eaea2e69
- Affected versionversion=d0f35e23dafa0185f979d0c70463caa658062264
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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