Kernel panic via conflicting F2FS inode flags
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 15, 2026
Denial of service in the Linux kernel's F2FS allows attackers to trigger a kernel panic by renaming a file with a malformed inode. The F2FS eviction path converts inline data when an inode incorrectly carries both inline-data and encryption flags, polluting the page cache before clear_inode() hits a kernel BUG. Reachability requires the kernel to process that conflicting on-disk inode state and delete the inode through rename; the resulting panic interrupts the host.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the Linux kernel's F2FS allows attackers to trigger a kernel panic by renaming a file with a malformed inode. The F2FS eviction path converts inline data when an inode incorrectly carries both inline-data and encryption flags, polluting the page cache before clear_inode() hits a kernel BUG. Reachability requires the kernel to process that conflicting on-disk inode state and delete the inode through rename; the resulting panic interrupts the host.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49361
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 15, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- Unavailable
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4.2
- Affected versionversion=fcc85a4d86b5018f08717160c89c0eb50afd1dca <11c1cd032df85df3c096a57a7f27d57819956e4a
- Affected versionversion=fcc85a4d86b5018f08717160c89c0eb50afd1dca <198fd9faa271dd54dca6fc8eb6873f42dfd3b4d8
- Affected versionversion=fcc85a4d86b5018f08717160c89c0eb50afd1dca <677a82b44ebf263d4f9a0cfbd576a6ade797a07b
- Affected versionversion=fcc85a4d86b5018f08717160c89c0eb50afd1dca <7cfe2d43becaf76e562b9617d2c2d9b445f86761
- Affected versionversion=fcc85a4d86b5018f08717160c89c0eb50afd1dca <efdefbe8b7564602ab446474788225a1f2a323b5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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