Local kernel crash via stale BPF JIT length
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026
Denial of service in the arm64 BPF JIT in Linux allows local users to crash the kernel through a BPF program information query. When a JIT image is freed, arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c clears prog->bpf_func but leaves prog->jited_len nonzero, so bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd() attempts copy_to_user() from a null address. The flaw requires local access on an arm64 system with BPF JIT activity and interrupts the entire host rather than exposing or modifying data.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the arm64 BPF JIT in Linux allows local users to crash the kernel through a BPF program information query. When a JIT image is freed, arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c clears prog->bpf_func but leaves prog->jited_len nonzero, so bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd() attempts copy_to_user() from a null address. The flaw requires local access on an arm64 system with BPF JIT activity and interrupts the entire host rather than exposing or modifying data.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49341
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=4.16
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <0cf7aaff290cdc4d7cee683d4a18138b0dacac48
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <10f3b29c65bb2fe0d47c2945cd0b4087be1c5218
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <3f4d5e727aeaa610688d46c9f101f78b7f712583
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <41f7c4f85d402043687e863627a1a84fa867c62d
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <5c25a3040bc0486c41a7b63a1fb0de7cdb846ad7
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <aaf61a312af63e1cfe2264c4c5b8cd4ea3626025
- Affected versionversion=db496944fdaaf2a67d2f60529f5dc23abf809506 <e412b3d178ea4bf746f6b8ee086761613704c6be
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What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Weakness, pattern, technique
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Technologies
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