Local service interruption via leaked xarray nodes
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026
A memory leak in affected Linux kernel releases allows local users to interrupt service by exhausting kernel memory during huge-page splits. In mm/huge_memory.c, a failed xas_split_alloc() leaves xa_state at -ENOMEM, and split_huge_page_to_list() wrongly calls xas_nomem(), which treats the state as a request for more allocation instead of freeing unused xarray nodes. Local low-privilege access is required, and impact is limited to availability; the public record does not identify whether exhaustion causes a hang or crash.
Summary
What happened
A memory leak in affected Linux kernel releases allows local users to interrupt service by exhausting kernel memory during huge-page splits. In mm/huge_memory.c, a failed xas_split_alloc() leaves xa_state at -ENOMEM, and split_huge_page_to_list() wrongly calls xas_nomem(), which treats the state as a request for more allocation instead of freeing unused xarray nodes. Local low-privilege access is required, and impact is limited to availability; the public record does not identify whether exhaustion causes a hang or crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49334
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-401, T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.17
- Affected versionversion=6b24ca4a1a8d4ee3221d6d44ddbb99f542e4bda3 <69a37a8ba1b408a1c7616494aa7018e4b3844cbe
- Affected versionversion=6b24ca4a1a8d4ee3221d6d44ddbb99f542e4bda3 <95c8181b4947e000f3b9b8e5918d899fce77b93d
- Affected versionversion=6b24ca4a1a8d4ee3221d6d44ddbb99f542e4bda3 <c0c84962e297927ba57fd6ddc2bb000c9d149655
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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