Kernel memory corruption via wrapped PCM allocation
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel ALSA OSS PCM layer allows local users to corrupt kernel memory through OSS device I/O. The snd_pcm_plug_alloc path multiplies attacker-selected channel, rate, and fragment values without overflow-safe bounds, allowing an undersized conversion buffer while the frame count remains large. Access to a writable OSS PCM device node is required; crafted ioctls and subsequent I/O can disclose or overwrite kernel memory or panic the host.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel ALSA OSS PCM layer allows local users to corrupt kernel memory through OSS device I/O. The snd_pcm_plug_alloc path multiplies attacker-selected channel, rate, and fragment values without overflow-safe bounds, allowing an undersized conversion buffer while the frame count remains large. Access to a writable OSS PCM device node is required; crafted ioctls and subsequent I/O can disclose or overwrite kernel memory or panic the host.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49292
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-787, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <0c4190b41a69990666b4000999e27f8f1b2a426b
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <5ce74ff7059341d8b2f4d01c3383491df63d1898
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <7a40cbf3579a8e14849ba7ce46309c1992658d2b
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <a63af1baf0a5e11827db60e3127f87e437cab6e5
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <e74a069c6a7bb505f3ade141dddf85f4b0b5145a
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <efb6402c3c4a7c26d97c92d70186424097b6e366
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <fb08bf99195a87c798bc8ae1357337a981faeade
- Affected versionversion=2.6.12
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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