Service interruption via incorrect MMU shadow check
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 12, 2026
Memory leak in Linux 5.11 through 5.15.33, 5.16 through 5.16.19, and 5.17 through 5.17.2 allows local users to interrupt service. The hl_mmu_v1_fini function checks the host-resident shadow pointer before freeing the device-resident shadow and its page-table pool, so a null host-resident shadow skips both releases. Reachability requires low-privilege local access to a system using the habanalabs driver; repeated device teardown can deplete kernel memory and interrupt service.
Summary
What happened
Memory leak in Linux 5.11 through 5.15.33, 5.16 through 5.16.19, and 5.17 through 5.17.2 allows local users to interrupt service. The hl_mmu_v1_fini function checks the host-resident shadow pointer before freeing the device-resident shadow and its page-table pool, so a null host-resident shadow skips both releases. Reachability requires low-privilege local access to a system using the habanalabs driver; repeated device teardown can deplete kernel memory and interrupt service.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49102
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 12, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-401, T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.11
- Affected versionversion=aa6df6533b8f9ead98889baa92e2b19793b1c77e <12e49aefda2e04b07604f13e03f40027cbeb0dc6
- Affected versionversion=aa6df6533b8f9ead98889baa92e2b19793b1c77e <30058d3a83cfe8c6aacbfe5ab13c01dd0c1799e3
- Affected versionversion=aa6df6533b8f9ead98889baa92e2b19793b1c77e <6d421fb7a9eddd8ce0a05641a3db97283fe20699
- Affected versionversion=aa6df6533b8f9ead98889baa92e2b19793b1c77e <eb85eec858c1a5c11d3a0bff403f6440b05b40dc
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo